Subcontests
(25)1996 AJHSME Problem 24
The measure of angle ABC is 50∘, AD bisects angle BAC, and DC bisects angle BCA. The measure of angle ADC is[asy]
pair A,B,C,D;
A = (0,0); B = (9,10); C = (10,0); D = (6.66,3);
dot(A); dot(B); dot(C); dot(D);
draw(A--B--C--cycle);
draw(A--D--C);label("A",A,SW);
label("B",B,N);
label("C",C,SE);
label("D",D,N);
label("50∘",(9.4,8.8),SW);
[/asy](A) 90∘(B) 100∘(C) 115∘(D) 122.5∘(E) 125∘ 1996 AJHSME Problem 22
The horizontal and vertical distances between adjacent points equal 1 unit. The area of triangle ABC is[asy]
for (int a = 0; a < 5; ++a)
{
for (int b = 0; b < 4; ++b)
{
dot((a,b));
}
}
draw((0,0)--(3,2)--(4,3)--cycle);
label("A",(0,0),SW);
label("B",(3,2),SE);
label("C",(4,3),NE);
[/asy](A) 1/4(B) 1/2(C) 3/4(D) 1(E) 5/4 1996 AJHSME Problem 21
How many subsets containing three different numbers can be selected from the set
{89,95,99,132,166,173}
so that the sum of the three numbers is even?(A) 6(B) 8(C) 10(D) 12(E) 24 1996 AJHSME Problem 19
The pie charts below indicate the percent of students who prefer golf, bowling, or tennis at East Junior High School and West Middle School. The total number of students at East is 2000 and at West, 2500. In the two schools combined, the percent of students who prefer tennis is[asy]
unitsize(18);
draw(circle((0,0),4));
draw(circle((9,0),4));
draw((-4,0)--(0,0)--4*dir(352.8));
draw((0,0)--4*dir(100.8));
draw((5,0)--(9,0)--(4*dir(324)+(9,0)));
draw((9,0)--(4*dir(50.4)+(9,0)));label("48%",(0,-1),S);
label("bowling",(0,-2),S);
label("30%",(1.5,1.5),N);
label("golf",(1.5,0.5),N);
label("22%",(-2,1.5),N);
label("tennis",(-2,0.5),N);label("40%",(8.5,-1),S);
label("tennis",(8.5,-2),S);
label("24%",(10.5,0.5),E);
label("golf",(10.5,-0.5),E);
label("36%",(7.8,1.7),N);
label("bowling",(7.8,0.7),N);label("<spanclass=′latex−bold′>EastJHS</span>",(0,-4),S);
label("<spanclass=′latex−bold′>2000students</span>",(0,-5),S);
label("<spanclass=′latex−bold′>WestMS</span>",(9,-4),S);
label("<spanclass=′latex−bold′>2500students</span>",(9,-5),S);
[/asy](A) 30%(B) 31%(C) 32%(D) 33%(E) 34% 1996 AJHSME Problem 17
Figure OPQR is a square. Point O is the origin, and point Q has coordinates (2,2). What are the coordinates for T so that the area of triangle PQT equals the area of square OPQR?[asy]
pair O,P,Q,R,T;
O = (0,0); P = (2,0); Q = (2,2); R = (0,2); T = (-4,0);
draw((-5,0)--(3,0)); draw((0,-1)--(0,3));
draw(P--Q--R);
draw((-0.2,-0.8)--(0,-1)--(0.2,-0.8));
draw((-0.2,2.8)--(0,3)--(0.2,2.8));
draw((-4.8,-0.2)--(-5,0)--(-4.8,0.2));
draw((2.8,-0.2)--(3,0)--(2.8,0.2));
draw(Q--T);label("O",O,SW);
label("P",P,S);
label("Q",Q,NE);
label("R",R,W);
label("T",T,S);
[/asy]NOT TO SCALE(A) (−6,0)(B) (−4,0)(C) (−2,0)(D) (2,0)(E) (4,0) 1996 AJHSME Problem 14
Six different digits from the set
{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
are placed in the squares in the figure shown so that the sum of the entries in the vertical column is 23 and the sum of the entries in the horizontal row is 12.
The sum of the six digits used is[asy]
unitsize(18);
draw((0,0)--(1,0)--(1,1)--(4,1)--(4,2)--(1,2)--(1,3)--(0,3)--cycle);
draw((0,1)--(1,1)--(1,2)--(0,2));
draw((2,1)--(2,2));
draw((3,1)--(3,2));
label("23",(0.5,0),S);
label("12",(4,1.5),E);
[/asy](A) 27(B) 29(C) 31(D) 33(E) 35 1996 AJHSME Problem 12
What number should be removed from the list
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
so that the average of the remaining numbers is 6.1?(A) 4(B) 5(C) 6(D) 7(E) 8 1996 AJHSME Problem 6
What is the smallest result that can be obtained from the following process?*Choose three different numbers from the set {3,5,7,11,13,17}.
*Add two of these numbers.
*Multiply their sum by the third number.(A) 15(B) 30(C) 36(D) 50(E) 56 1996 AJHSME Problem 5
The letters P, Q, R, S, and T represent numbers located on the number line as shown.[asy]
unitsize(36);
draw((-4,0)--(4,0));
draw((-3.9,0.1)--(-4,0)--(-3.9,-0.1));
draw((3.9,0.1)--(4,0)--(3.9,-0.1));for (int i = -3; i <= 3; ++i)
{
draw((i,-0.1)--(i,0));
}
label("−3",(-3,-0.1),S);
label("−2",(-2,-0.1),S);
label("−1",(-1,-0.1),S);
label("0",(0,-0.1),S);
label("1",(1,-0.1),S);
label("2",(2,-0.1),S);
label("3",(3,-0.1),S);draw((-3.7,0.1)--(-3.6,0)--(-3.5,0.1));
draw((-3.6,0)--(-3.6,0.25));
label("P",(-3.6,0.25),N);
draw((-1.3,0.1)--(-1.2,0)--(-1.1,0.1));
draw((-1.2,0)--(-1.2,0.25));
label("Q",(-1.2,0.25),N);
draw((0.1,0.1)--(0.2,0)--(0.3,0.1));
draw((0.2,0)--(0.2,0.25));
label("R",(0.2,0.25),N);
draw((0.8,0.1)--(0.9,0)--(1,0.1));
draw((0.9,0)--(0.9,0.25));
label("S",(0.9,0.25),N);
draw((1.4,0.1)--(1.5,0)--(1.6,0.1));
draw((1.5,0)--(1.5,0.25));
label("T",(1.5,0.25),N);
[/asy]Which of the following expressions represents a negative number?(A) P−Q(B) P⋅Q(C) QS⋅P(D) P⋅QR(E) RS+T