MathDB
Cevians in a triangle

Source:

March 19, 2006
geometryratioEuler

Problem Statement

Let PP be an interior point of triangle ABCABC and extend lines from the vertices through PP to the opposite sides. Let aa, bb, cc, and dd denote the lengths of the segments indicated in the figure. Find the product abcabc if a+b+c=43a + b + c = 43 and d=3d = 3.
[asy] size(200); defaultpen(fontsize(10)); pair A=origin, B=(14,0), C=(9,12), D=midpoint(B--C), E=midpoint(A--C), F=midpoint(A--B), P=centroid(A,B,C); draw(D--A--B--C--A^^B--E^^C--F); dot(A^^B^^C^^P); label("aa", P--A, dir(-90)*dir(P--A)); label("bb", P--B, dir(90)*dir(P--B)); label("cc", P--C, dir(90)*dir(P--C)); label("dd", P--D, dir(90)*dir(P--D)); label("dd", P--E, dir(-90)*dir(P--E)); label("dd", P--F, dir(-90)*dir(P--F)); label("AA", A, SW); label("BB", B, SE); label("CC", C, N); label("PP", P, 1.8*dir(285));[/asy]