MathDB
Angles in Concentric Circle

Source: 2024 AMC 8 #18

October 11, 2024
2024 AMC 8AMC 8AMCgeometry

Problem Statement

Three concentric circles centered at OO have radii of 11, 22, and 33. Points BB and CC lie on the largest circle. The region between the two smaller circles is shaded, as is the portion of the region between the two larger circles bounded by central angle BOCBOC, as shown in the figure below. Suppose the shaded and unshaded regions are equal in area. What is the measure of BOC\angle{BOC} in degrees?
[asy] size(100); import graph;

draw(circle((0,0),3)); real radius = 3; real angleStart = -54; // starting angle of the sector real angleEnd = 54; // ending angle of the sector label("OO",(0,0),W); pair O = (0, 0); filldraw(arc(O, radius, angleStart, angleEnd)--O--cycle, lightgray); filldraw(circle((0,0),2),lightgray); filldraw(circle((0,0),1),white); draw((1.763,2.427)--(0,0)--(1.763,-2.427)); label("BB",(1.763,2.427),NE); label("CC",(1.763,-2.427),SE); [/asy]
<spanclass=latexbold>(A)</span> 108<spanclass=latexbold>(B)</span> 120<spanclass=latexbold>(C)</span> 135<spanclass=latexbold>(D)</span> 144<spanclass=latexbold>(E)</span> 150<span class='latex-bold'>(A)</span>\ 108 \qquad <span class='latex-bold'>(B)</span>\ 120 \qquad <span class='latex-bold'>(C)</span>\ 135 \qquad <span class='latex-bold'>(D)</span>\ 144 \qquad <span class='latex-bold'>(E)</span>\ 150