Combinatorics Problem
Source: SRMC 2022 P4
May 23, 2022
combinatorics
Problem Statement
In a language an alphabet with letters is used words are exactly all sequences of not necessarily different letters of length Two ends of a paper strip are glued so that the strip forms a ring the strip bears a sequence of letters Say that a word is singular if one can cut a piece bearing exactly that word from the strip but one cannot cut out two such non-overlapping pieces It is known that one can cut out non-overlapping pieces each containing the same word Determine the largest possible number of singular words
(Bogdanov I.)