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2021 CMC (Non-Math Major) Problem 10

Source: 2021 CMC (Non-Math Major) Problem 10

November 25, 2022
calculus

Problem Statement

Let an{a_n} and bn{b_n} be positive real sequence that satisfy the following condition: (i) a1=b1=1a_1=b_1=1 (ii) bn=anbn12b_n=a_n b_{n-1}-2 (iii) nn is an integer larger than 11. Let bn{b_n} be a bounded sequence. Prove that n=11a1a2an\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{a_1a_2\cdots a_n} converges. Find the value of the sum.