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Proving that terms of sequence are not divisible by 4

Source: Balkan MO ShortList 2008 N3

April 5, 2020

Problem Statement

The sequence (χn)n=1(\chi_n) _{n=1}^{\infty} is defined as follows \begin{align*} \chi_{n+1}=\chi_n + \chi _{\lceil \frac{n}{2} \rceil} ~, \chi_1 =1 \end{align*} Prove that none of the terms of this sequence are divisible by 44