MathDB
G 21

Source:

May 25, 2007
floor functioninequalitiesIrrational numbers

Problem Statement

Prove that if α \alpha and β \beta are positive irrational numbers satisfying \frac{1}{\alpha}\plus{}\frac{1}{\beta}\equal{} 1, then the sequences α,2α,3α, \lfloor\alpha\rfloor,\lfloor 2\alpha\rfloor,\lfloor 3\alpha\rfloor,\cdots and β,2β,3β, \lfloor\beta\rfloor,\lfloor 2\beta\rfloor,\lfloor 3\beta\rfloor,\cdots together include every positive integer exactly once.