MathDB
There exists a permutation - Poland Third Round 2003

Source:

November 1, 2010
functionnumber theory unsolvednumber theory

Problem Statement

Let nn be an even positive integer. Show that there exists a permutation (x1,x2,,xn)(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n) of the set {1,2,,n}\{1, 2, \ldots, n\}, such that for each i{1,2,,n},xi+1i \in \{1, 2, \ldots, n\}, x_{i+1} is one of the numbers 2xi,2xi1,2xin,2xin12x_i, 2x_{i}-1, 2x_i - n, 2x_i - n - 1, where xn+1=x1.x_{n+1} = x_1.