MathDB
Yet another convergence problem

Source: Romanian District Olympiad 2024 11.4

March 10, 2024
real analysislimit

Problem Statement

Consider the functions f,g:RRf,g:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R} such that ff{} is continous. For any real numbers a<b<ca<b<c there exists a sequence (xn)n1(x_n)_{n\geqslant 1} which converges to bb{} and for which the limit of g(xn)g(x_n) as nn{} tends to infinity exists and satisfies f(a)<limng(xn)<f(c).f(a)<\lim_{n\to\infty}g(x_n)<f(c). [*]Give an example of a pair of such functions f,gf,g for which gg{} is discontinous at every point. [*]Prove that if gg{} is monotonous, then f=g.f=g.