MathDB
Lots and lots of circles

Source: 2016 Korea Winter Camp 1st Test #7

January 25, 2016
geometry

Problem Statement

There are three circles w1,w2,w3w_1, w_2, w_3. Let wi+1wi+2=Ai,Biw_{i+1} \cap w_{i+2} = A_i, B_i, where AiA_i lies insides of wiw_i. Let γ\gamma be the circle that is inside w1,w2,w3w_1,w_2,w_3 and tangent to the three said circles at T1,T2,T3T_1, T_2, T_3. Let TiAi+1Ti+2T_iA_{i+1}T_{i+2}'s circumcircle and TiAi+2Ti+1T_iA_{i+2}T_{i+1}'s circumcircle meet at SiS_i. Prove that the circumcircles of AiBiSiA_iB_iS_i meet at two points. (1i31 \le i \le 3, indices taken modulo 33)
If one of Ai,Bi,SiA_i,B_i,S_i are collinear - the intersections of the other two circles lie on this line. Prove this as well.