color the board and place k tiles without any 2 of them attacking each other
Source: 1st National Women's Contest of Mexican Mathematics Olympiad 2022 , levels 1+2 p3
September 17, 2022
combinatorics
Problem Statement
All the squares of a board will be colored white or black. Chips will be placed in several of these boxes, at most one per box. We say that two tokens attack each other, when the following two conditions are met:
a) There is a path of squares that joins the squares where the pieces were placed. This path can have a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal direction.
b) All the squares in this path, including the squares where the pieces are, are of the same color.
For example, the following figure shows a small example of a possible coloring of a board with , and tiles placed. The pairs of checkers that attack each other are , , and .
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/2/0/52ec7b7d1c02e266b666e4f8b25e87c58f0c89.png
What is the maximum value of such that it is possible to color the board and place tiles without any two of them attacking each other?