MathDB

Problems(4)

HMMT Team 2019/5: Partitioning edges of square grid into Ts

Source:

2/17/2019
Find all positive integers nn such that the unit segments of an n×nn \times n grid of unit squares can be partitioned into groups of three such that the segments of each group share a common vertex.
HMMTcombinatorics
HMMT Algebra/NT 2019/5: Next term of arithmetico-geometric sequence

Source:

2/17/2019
Let a1,a2,a_1, a_2, \dots be an arithmetic sequence and b1,b2,b_1, b_2, \dots be a geometric sequence. Suppose that a1b1=20a_1 b_1 = 20, a2b2=19a_2 b_2 = 19, and a3b3=14a_3 b_3 = 14. Find the greatest possible value of a4b4a_4 b_4.
HMMTalgebra
HMMT Combinatorics 2019/5: Contessa Doesn't Like This "Game"

Source:

2/17/2019
Contessa is taking a random lattice walk in the plane, starting at (1,1)(1,1). (In a random lattice walk, one moves up, down, left, or right 11 unit with equal probability at each step.) If she lands on a point of the form (6m,6n)(6m,6n) for m,nZm,n \in \mathbb{Z}, she ascends to heaven, but if she lands on a point of the form (6m+3,6n+3)(6m+3,6n+3) for m,nZm,n \in \mathbb{Z}, she descends to hell. What is the probability she ascends to heaven?
HMMTprobability
HMMT Geometry 2019/5: A-isosceles ABC; reflect C over AB

Source:

2/17/2019
Isosceles triangle ABCABC with AB=ACAB = AC is inscibed is a unit circle Ω\Omega with center OO. Point DD is the reflection of CC across ABAB. Given that DO=3DO = \sqrt{3}, find the area of triangle ABCABC.
HMMTgeometry