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2013 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament
34
34
Part of
2013 Harvard-MIT Mathematics Tournament
Problems
(1)
2013 HMMT Guts #34: Sums of Multiples of Powers of -1
Source:
3/26/2013
For how many unordered sets
{
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
}
\{a,b,c,d\}
{
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
}
of positive integers, none of which exceed
168
168
168
, do there exist integers
w
,
x
,
y
,
z
w,x,y,z
w
,
x
,
y
,
z
such that
(
−
1
)
w
a
+
(
−
1
)
x
b
+
(
−
1
)
y
c
+
(
−
1
)
z
d
=
168
(-1)^wa+(-1)^xb+(-1)^yc+(-1)^zd=168
(
−
1
)
w
a
+
(
−
1
)
x
b
+
(
−
1
)
y
c
+
(
−
1
)
z
d
=
168
? If your answer is
A
A
A
and the correct answer is
C
C
C
, then your score on this problem will be
⌊
25
e
−
3
∣
C
−
A
∣
C
⌋
\left\lfloor25e^{-3\frac{|C-A|}C}\right\rfloor
⌊
25
e
−
3
C
∣
C
−
A
∣
⌋
.
HMMT