MathDB

Problems(5)

2009 Algebra #10 - Points on Cubic that Form a Rectangle

Source:

1/2/2012
Let f(x)=2x32xf(x)=2x^3-2x. For what positive values of aa do there exist distinct b,c,db,c,d such that (a,f(a)),(b,f(b)),(c,f(c)),(d,f(d))(a,f(a)),(b,f(b)),(c,f(c)),(d,f(d)) is a rectangle?
geometryrectangle
2009 Calculus #10: Definite Integral Closed Form

Source:

6/23/2012
Let aa and bb be real numbers satisfying a>b>0a>b>0. Evaluate 02π1a+bcos(θ)dθ.\int_0^{2\pi}\dfrac{1}{a+b\cos(\theta)}d\theta. Express your answer in terms of aa and bb.
calculusintegrationtrigonometryfunctionderivativegeometric series
2009 Combinatorics #10 - Rearrangement of First n Integers

Source:

1/7/2012
Given a rearrangement of the numbers from 11 to nn, each pair of consecutive elements aa and bb of the sequence can be either increasing (if a<ba < b) or decreasing (if b<ab < a). How many rearrangements of the numbers from 11 to nn have exactly two increasing pairs of consecutive elements? Express your answer in terms of nn.
2009 Geometry #4: Incircles and Kites

Source:

6/23/2012
A kite is a quadrilateral whose diagonals are perpendicular. Let kite ABCDABCD be such that B=D=90\angle B = \angle D = 90^\circ. Let MM and NN be the points of tangency of the incircle of ABCDABCD to ABAB and BCBC respectively. Let ω\omega be the circle centered at CC and tangent to ABAB and ADAD. Construct another kite ABCDAB^\prime C^\prime D^\prime that is similar to ABCDABCD and whose incircle is ω\omega. Let NN^\prime be the point of tangency of BCB^\prime C^\prime to ω\omega. If MNACMN^\prime \parallel AC, then what is the ratio of AB:BCAB:BC?
geometryratio
2009 Geometry #10: Extensions and Circles

Source:

6/23/2012
Points AA and BB lie on circle ω\omega. Point PP lies on the extension of segment ABAB past BB. Line \ell passes through PP and is tangent to ω\omega. The tangents to ω\omega at points AA and BB intersect \ell at points DD and CC respectively. Given that AB=7AB=7, BC=2BC=2, and AD=3AD=3, compute BPBP.
geometrytrigonometryinequalitiestrig identitiesLaw of Cosinestriangle inequalitypower of a point