13
Part of 2008 AIME Problems
Problems(2)
Polynomial in Two Variables
Source: AIME 2008I Problem 13
3/23/2008
Let
p(x,y) \equal{} a_0 \plus{} a_1x \plus{} a_2y \plus{} a_3x^2 \plus{} a_4xy \plus{} a_5y^2 \plus{} a_6x^3 \plus{} a_7x^2y \plus{} a_8xy^2 \plus{} a_9y^3.
Suppose that
\begin{align*}p(0,0) &\equal{} p(1,0) \equal{} p( \minus{} 1,0) \equal{} p(0,1) \equal{} p(0, \minus{} 1) \\&\equal{} p(1,1) \equal{} p(1, \minus{} 1) \equal{} p(2,2) \equal{} 0.\end{align*}
There is a point for which p\left(\tfrac {a}{c},\tfrac {b}{c}\right) \equal{} 0 for all such polynomials, where , , and are positive integers, and are relatively prime, and . Find a \plus{} b \plus{} c.
algebrapolynomialvectorconicsellipsequadraticsnumber theory
Complex Hexagon
Source: AIME 2008II Problem 13
4/3/2008
A regular hexagon with center at the origin in the complex plane has opposite pairs of sides one unit apart. One pair of sides is parallel to the imaginary axis. Let be the region outside the hexagon, and let S\equal{}\{\frac{1}{z}|z\in R\}. Then the area of has the form a\pi\plus{}\sqrt{b}, where and are positive integers. Find a\plus{}b.
geometrygeometric transformationreflectioncalculustrigonometryintegrationanalytic geometry