p1. A quadratic equation has the natural roots a and b. Another quadratic equation has roots b and c with a=c. If a, b, and c are prime numbers less than 15, how many triplets (a,b,c) that might meet these conditions are there (provided that the coefficient of the quadratic term is equal to 1)?
p2. In Indonesia, was formerly known the "Archipelago Fraction''. The Archipelago Fraction is a fraction ba such that a and b are natural numbers with a<b. Find the sum of all Archipelago Fractions starting from a fraction with b=2 to b=1000.
p3. Look at the following picture. The letters a,b,c,d, and e in the box will replaced with numbers from 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, or 9, provided that a,b,c,d, and e must be different. If it is known that ae=bd, how many arrangements are there?
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/2/d676a57553c1097a15a0774c3413b0b7abc45f.png
p4. Given a triangle ABC with A as the vertex and BC as the base. Point P lies on the side CA. From point A a line parallel to PB is drawn and intersects extension of the base at point D. Point E lies on the base so that CE:ED=2:3. If F is the midpoint between E and C, and the area of triangle ABC is equal with 35 cm2, what is the area of triangle PEF?
p5. Each side of a cube is written as a natural number. At the vertex of each angle is given a value that is the product of three numbers on three sides that intersect at the vertex. If the sum of all the numbers at the points of the angle is equal to 1001, find the sum of all the numbers written on the sides of the cube. algebrageometrynumber theorycombinatoricsindonesia juniors