Numbers on the blackboard
Source: Serbia Additional IMO TST 2024, P2 (out of 4)
May 30, 2024
combinatorics
Problem Statement
Let be a positive integer. Initially a few positive integers are written on the blackboard. On one move Igor chooses two numbers of the same parity on the blackboard and writes . After a few moves the numbers on the blackboard were exactly . Find the smallest possible number of positive integers that were initially written on the blackboard.