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2016 JBMO TST- Macedonia, problem 4

Source: 2016 JBMO TST- Macedonia

May 27, 2019
JMMOMacedoniaJunior2016algebraInequality

Problem Statement

Let xx, yy, and zz be positive real numbers. Prove that
xyx2+y2+2z2+yzy2+z2+2x2+zxz2+x2+2y232\sqrt {\frac {xy}{x^2 + y^2 + 2z^2}} + \sqrt {\frac {yz}{y^2 + z^2 + 2x^2}}+\sqrt {\frac {zx}{z^2 + x^2 + 2y^2}} \le \frac{3}{2}.
When does equality hold?