2021 Chile NMO Juniors XXXIII
Source:
September 1, 2022
algebrageometrycombinatoricsnumber theorychilean NMO
Problem Statement
p1. Determine which of the following numbers is greater : or .
p2. Let be positive real numbers with that satisfy the relation where is a real number greater than . Find all possible values of that make an integer.
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c1068820h2917784p26063850]p3. In the figure below is a square.
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/3/999a7e4eb004edcbe11951fc2adab1ebaa2243.png
Segment is units and segment is unit. The angles and are right. Calculate the length of the segments
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h2945857p26372014]p4. A design is an array of the digits in the shape of an , for example,
https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/8/e/d371a2cd442cb7a8784e1cc7635344df722e20.png
We will say that a design is balanced if the sum of the numbers of each of the diagonals match. Determine the number of designs that are balanced.