MathDB
Miklós Schweitzer 1955- Problem 6

Source:

October 8, 2015
college contestsNumberTheory

Problem Statement

6. For a prime factorisation of a positive integer NN let us call the exponent of a prime pp the integer kk for which pkNp^{k} \mid N but pk+1Np^{k+1} \nmid N; let, further, the power pkp^{k} be called the "contribution" of pp to NN. Show that for any positive integer nn and for any primes pp and qq the contibution of pp to n!n! is greater than the contribution of qq if and only if the exponent of pp is greater than that of qq.