MathDB
Geometry... and limits [ILL 1971]

Source:

January 1, 2011
geometry proposedgeometry

Problem Statement

Two half-lines aa and bb, with the common endpoint OO, make an acute angle α\alpha. Let AA on aa and BB on bb be points such that OA=OBOA=OB, and let bb be the line through AA parallel to bb. Let β\beta be the circle with centre BB and radius BOBO. We construct a sequence of half-lines c1,c2,c3,c_1,c_2,c_3,\ldots , all lying inside the angle α\alpha, in the following manner: (i) cic_i is given arbitrarily; (ii) for every natural number kk, the circle β\beta intercepts on ckc_k a segment that is of the same length as the segment cut on bb' by aa and ck+1c_{k+1}. Prove that the angle determined by the lines ckc_k and bb has a limit as kk tends to infinity and find that limit.