Switches
Source:
December 18, 2005
Problem Statement
There is a set of 1000 switches, each of which has four positions, called and When the position of any switch changes, it is only from to from to from to or from to Initially each switch is in position The switches are labeled with the 1000 different integers where and take on the values At step of a 1000-step process, the th switch is advanced one step, and so are all the other switches whose labels divide the label on the th switch. After step 1000 has been completed, how many switches will be in position ?