winning strategy for integer game, 2 players
Source: Norwegian Mathematical Olympiad 2002 - Abel Competition p4
February 21, 2020
winning strategygame strategygamecombinatorics
Problem Statement
An integer is given . Arne and Britt play the following game:
(1) Arne says a positive integer .
(2) Britt says an integer that is either a divisor of or a multiple of . ( itself is a possibility.)
(3) Arne says a new number that is either or .
The game continues by repeating steps 2 and 3. Britt wins if she is okay with being told the number before the th has been said. Otherwise, Arne wins.
a) Show that Arne has a winning strategy if .
b) Show that Britt has a winning strategy if .
c) For which does Britt have a winning strategy?