SMT 2023 Discrete #8
Source:
May 3, 2023
Problem Statement
Define the Fibonacci numbers via , , and .Olivia flips two fair coins at the same time, repeatedly, until she has flipped a tails on both, not necessarily on the same throw. She records the number of pairs of flips until this happens (not including the last pair, so if on the last flip both coins turned up tails would be ). What is the expected value ?