Macedonia JBMO TST 2017
Source: Held on June 3, 2017
June 26, 2018
MacedoniaJBMO TST2017number theorygeometryinequalitiesrectangle
Problem Statement
[url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c675693]Macedonia JBMO TST 2017[url=http://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h1663908p10569198]Problem 1. Let be a prime number such that is a sum of squares of six consecutive positive integers. Prove that is divisible by .[url=http://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h1663916p10569261]Problem 2. In the triangle , the medians , , and are concurrent at a point such that . The points and are chosen on the extensions of and , respectively, such that
C_1C_2 = \frac{CC_1}{3} \text{and} B_1B_2 = \frac{BB_1}{3}.
Show that is a rectangle.[url=http://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h1663918p10569305]Problem 3. Let be positive reals such that . Show that
When does equality happen?[url=http://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h1663920p10569326]Problem 4. In triangle , the points and are chosen on the arc of the circumscribed circle of that doesn't contain so that . Let be the midpoint of the segment . Show that [url=http://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h1663922p10569370]Problem 5. Find all the positive integers so that has the same number of digits as its number of different prime factors and the sum of these different prime factors is equal to the sum of exponents of all these primes in factorization of .