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increasing f : N \to N , t f(f(n)) = 3n , f(1992) =?

Source: Romania BMO TST 1992 p1

February 19, 2020
functionalfunctionalgebra

Problem Statement

Suppose thatf:N→N f : N \to N is an increasing function such that f(f(n))=3nf(f(n)) = 3n for all nn. Find f(1992)f(1992).