Divisors and Euler's Theorem
Source: Rioplatense 2011 #6 L3
August 22, 2017
Divisorsnumber theoryalgebra
Problem Statement
Let be the sum of positive integers divisors of number and the quantity of integers in the interval such that these integers are coprime with . For instance and .
Determine if the set of the integers such that, is a perfect square, is finite or infinite set.