AFED is cyclic iff A-median meets EF on the circumcircle
Source: BMO Shortlist 2011, Saudi Arabia
April 9, 2012
geometrycircumcircleratiogeometry proposed
Problem Statement
Given a triangle , let be the midpoint of the side and let be the point that divides the segment in the ratio ; that is, . The rays and meet the sides and at points and , respectively. Assume the two rays perpendicular: . Show that the quadrangle is cyclic if and only if the median from in triangle meets the line at a point situated on the circle .