MathDB
Reflection about the sides

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December 9, 2010
geometrygeometric transformationreflectioncircumcircleEuleranalytic geometrygeometry unsolved

Problem Statement

Suppose ABC\triangle ABC has circumcircle Γ\Gamma, circumcentre OO and orthocentre HH. Parallel lines α,β,γ\alpha, \beta, \gamma are drawn through the vertices A,B,CA, B, C, respectively. Let α,β,γ\alpha ', \beta ', \gamma ' be the reflections of α,β,γ\alpha, \beta, \gamma in the sides BC,CA,ABBC, CA, AB, respectively.
(a)(a) Show that α,β,γ\alpha ', \beta ', \gamma ' are concurrent if and only if α,β,γ\alpha, \beta, \gamma are parallel to the Euler line OHOH.
(b)(b) Suppose that α,β,γ\alpha ', \beta ' , \gamma ' are concurrent at the point PP . Show that Γ\Gamma bisects OPOP .