Finding Weights With Errors
Source: KöMaL A. 763
March 20, 2022
combinatoricskomal
Problem Statement
Let be an integer. We want to determine the weight of balls. One try consists of choosing two balls, and we are given the sum of the weights of the two chosen balls. We know that at most of the answers can be wrong. Let denote the smallest number for which it is true that we can always find the weights of the balls with tries (the tries don't have to be decided in advance). Prove that there exist numbers and for which holds.Proposed by Surányi László, Budapest and Bálint Virág, Toronto