MathDB
2017 Team #1: Polynomials with equal floors

Source:

February 19, 2017
algebrapolynomial

Problem Statement

Let P(x)P(x), Q(x)Q(x) be nonconstant polynomials with real number coefficients. Prove that if P(y)=Q(y)\lfloor P(y) \rfloor = \lfloor Q(y) \rfloor for all real numbers yy, then P(x)=Q(x)P(x) = Q(x) for all real numbers xx.