MathDB
Torus Geo Showed Up on AIME

Source: 2024 AIME II #8

February 8, 2024
AMCAIMEAIME II

Problem Statement

Torus T\mathcal T is the surface produced by revolving a circle with radius 33 around an axis in the plane a distance 66 from the center of the circle. When a sphere of radius 1111 rests inside T\mathcal T, it is internally tangent to T\mathcal T along a circle with radius rir_{i}, and when it rests outside T\mathcal T, it is externally tangent along a circle with radius ror_{o}. The difference riro=mnr_{i}-r_{o}=\tfrac{m}{n}, where mm and nn are relatively prime positive integers. Find m+nm+n.