2017 Team #9: Well-centered and decomposable polygons
Source:
February 19, 2017
roots of unitynumber theory
Problem Statement
Let be an odd positive integer greater than , and consider a regular -gon in the plane centered at the origin. Let a subpolygon be a polygon with at least vertices whose vertex set is a subset of that of . Say is well-centered if its centroid is the origin. Also, say is decomposable if its vertex set can be written as the disjoint union of regular polygons with at least vertices. Show that all well-centered subpolygons are decomposable if and only if has at most two distinct prime divisors.