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2012 Irish Math Olympiad
1
Sum of Digits
Sum of Digits
Source: 2012 Paper 2 Problem 1
February 16, 2018
number theory
Problem Statement
Let
S
(
n
)
S(n)
S
(
n
)
be the sum of the decimal digits of
n
n
n
. For example.
S
(
2012
)
=
2
+
0
+
1
+
2
=
5
S(2012)=2+0+1+2=5
S
(
2012
)
=
2
+
0
+
1
+
2
=
5
. Prove that there is no integer
n
>
0
n>0
n
>
0
for which
n
ā
S
(
n
)
=
9990
n-S(n)=9990
n
ā
S
(
n
)
=
9990
.
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