Scanning rectangles for treasure
Source: Canada MO 2024/4
March 8, 2024
geometryrectanglecombinatorics
Problem Statement
Treasure was buried in a single cell of an (, ) grid. Detectors were brought to find the cell with the treasure. For each detector, you can set it up to scan a specific subgrid with and . Running the detector will tell you whether the treasure is in the region or not, though it cannot say where in the region the treasure was detected. You plan on setting up detectors, which may only be run simultaneously after all detectors are ready.In terms of and , what is the minimum required to gaurantee to determine the location of the treasure?