MathDB
2009 Geometry #1: Folding a Piece of Paper

Source:

June 23, 2012
geometrygeometric transformationreflectiontrapezoidPythagorean Theorem

Problem Statement

A rectangular piece of paper with side lengths 5 by 8 is folded along the dashed lines shown below, so that the folded flaps just touch at the corners as shown by the dotted lines. Find the area of the resulting trapezoid.
[asy] size(150); defaultpen(linewidth(0.8)); draw(origin--(8,0)--(8,5)--(0,5)--cycle,linewidth(1)); draw(origin--(8/3,5)^^(16/3,5)--(8,0),linetype("4 4")); draw(origin--(4,3)--(8,0)^^(8/3,5)--(4,3)--(16/3,5),linetype("0 4")); label("55",(0,5/2),W); label("88",(4,0),S); [/asy]