Maximum possible number of MPs
Source:
December 31, 2011
geometryrectangleinequalitiescombinatorics unsolvedcombinatorics
Problem Statement
The seats in the Parliament of some country are arranged in a rectangle of rows of seats each. All the s have different salaries. Each of them asks all his neighbours (sitting next to, in front of, or behind him, i.e. members at most) how much they earn. They feel a lot of envy towards each other: an is content with his salary only if he has at most one neighbour who earns more than himself. What is the maximum possible number of s who are satisfied with their salaries?