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if k so that abc = k(a+b+c) then a^3+b^3+c^3 not prime, in positive integers

Source: Spanish Mathematical Olympiad 1985 P4

August 2, 2018
number theorypositive integerprimeSum of powers

Problem Statement

Prove that for each positive integer kk there exists a triple (a,b,c)(a,b,c) of positive integers such that abc=k(a+b+c)abc = k(a+b+c). In all such cases prove that a3+b3+c3a^3+b^3+c^3 is not a prime.