a set of M points on a circle, with only one colored red
Source: 2001 Moldova JBMO TST p1
February 20, 2021
Coloringpointscombinatorial geometrycombinatorics
Problem Statement
On a circle we consider a set consisting of () points, of which only one is colored red. Determine of which polygons inscribed in a circle having the vertices in the set are more: those that contain the red dot or those that do not contain those points? How many more are there than others?