set of points with integer coordinates
Source: 2024 Girls in Mathematics Tournament- Level B, Problem 3
October 26, 2024
combinatorics
Problem Statement
Let be the set of points with integer coordinates in the plane where and . A polygon with vertices in is called emerald if has exactly zero or two vertices in each row and each column and all the internal angles of are or . Find the greatest value of such that we can color points in such that any subset of these points is not the set of vertices of an emerald polygon.https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/954427908359876608/1299737432010395678/image.png?ex=671e4a4f&is=671cf8cf&hm=ce008541975226a0e9ea53a93592a7469d8569baca945c1c207d4a722126bb60&On the left, an example of an emerald polygon; on the right, an example of a non-emerald polygon.