Equilateral Triangle Path
Source:
March 9, 2008
inequalitiesgeometrygeometric transformationreflectiontriangle inequality
Problem Statement
Let be an equilateral triangle with side length 2, and let be a circle with radius centered at the center of the equilateral triangle. Determine the length of the shortest path that starts somewhere on , visits all three sides of , and ends somewhere on (not necessarily at the starting point). Express your answer in the form of \sqrt p \minus{} q, where and are rational numbers written as reduced fractions.