2022 Combo Div 1 P7
Source:
February 28, 2022
combinatorics
Problem Statement
In a class of students, no two people are the same height. Compute the total number of ways for the students to arrange themselves in a line such that: [*] for all , the person in the -th position (with the leftmost position being ) is taller than exactly of their adjacent neighbors, and
[*] the students standing at positions which are multiples of are strictly increasing in height from left to right.
Proposed by Nancy Kuang