comp. geo with cyclic quad, related to Newton−Gauss line
Source: II Soros Olympiad 1995-96 R1 10.9 https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c2416727_soros_olympiad_in_mathematics
June 3, 2024
geometryNewton linecyclic quadrilateral
Problem Statement
The opposite sides of a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle intersect at points and . Let be the midpoint of , and be the midpoints of the diagonals of the given quadrilateral. It is known that , . Calculate in terms of and (It is known that the points , and lie on the same straight line. This is true for any quadrilateral, not necessarily inscribed. The indicated straight line is sometimes called the Newton−Gauss line. This fact can be used without proof in proving the problem, as it is known).