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1998 DMM Team Round - Duke Math Meet

Source:

February 15, 2024
DMMalgebrageometrycombinatoricsnumber theory

Problem Statement

p1. Find the perimeter of a regular hexagon with apothem 33.
p2. Concentric circles of radius 11 and r are drawn on a circular dartboard of radius 55. The probability that a randomly thrown dart lands between the two circles is 0.120.12. Find rr.
p3. Find all ordered pairs of integers (x,y)(x, y) with 0x1000 \le x \le 100, 0y1000 \le y \le 100 satisfying xy=(x22)(y+15).xy = (x - 22) (y + 15) .
p4. Points A1A_1,A2A_2,......,A12A_{12} are evenly spaced around a circle of radius 11, but not necessarily in order. Given that chords A1A2A_1A_2, A3A4A_3A_4, and A5A6A_5A_6 have length 22 and chords A7A8A_7A_8 and A9A10A_9A_{10} have length 2sin(π/12)2 sin (\pi / 12), find all possible lengths for chord A11A12A_{11}A_{12}.
p5. Let aa be the number of digits of 219982^{1998}, and let bb be the number of digits in 519985^{1998}. Find a+ba + b.
p6. Find the volume of the solid in R3R^3 defined by the equations x2+y22x^2 + y^2 \le 2 x+y+z3.x + y + |z| \le 3.
p7. Positive integer nn is such that 3n3n has 2828 positive divisors and 4n4n has 3636 positive divisors. Find the number of positive divisors of nn.
p8. Define functions ff and gg by f(x)=x+xf (x) = x +\sqrt{x} and g(x)=x+1/4g (x) = x + 1/4. Compute g(f(g(f(g(f(g(f(3)))))))).g(f(g(f(g(f(g(f(3)))))))). (Your answer must be in the form a+bca + b \sqrt{ c} where aa, bb, and cc are rational.)
p9. Sequence (a1,a2,...)(a_1, a_2,...) is defined recursively by a1=0a_1 = 0, a2=100a_2 = 100, and an=2an1an23a_n = 2a_{n-1}-a_{n-2}-3. Find the greatest term in the sequence (a1,a2,...)(a_1, a_2,...).
p10. Points X=(3/5,0)X = (3/5, 0) and Y=(0,4/5)Y = (0, 4/5) are located on a Cartesian coordinate system. Consider all line segments which (like XY\overline{XY} ) are of length 1 and have one endpoint on each axis. Find the coordinates of the unique point PP on XY\overline{XY} such that none of these line segments (except XY\overline{XY} itself) pass through PP.
PS. You had better use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c5h2760506p24143309]here.