walking over the edges of a connected graph, stuck at same vertexat the end
Source: 2015 Brazil IMO TST 4.1
July 23, 2021
graph theorycombinatorics
Problem Statement
Starting at a vertex , we walk over the edges of a connected graph according to the following rules:1. We never walk the same edge twice in the same direction.2. Once we reach a vertex , never visited before, we mark the edge by which we come to . We can use this marked edge to leave vertex only if we already have traversed, in both directions, all other edges incident to .Show that, regardless of the path followed, we will always be stuck at and that all other edges will have been traveled in both directions.