COMC 1997 #11
Source:
June 8, 2017
Problem Statement
In an isosceles right-angled triangle AOB, points P; Q and S are chosen on sides OB, OA, and AB respectively such that a square PQRS is formed as shown. If the lengths of OP and OQ are a and b respectively, and the area of PQRS is 2 5 that of triangle AOB, determine a : b.
[asy]pair A = (0,3);
pair B = (0,0);
pair C = (3,0);
pair D = (0,1.5);
pair E = (0.35,0);
pair F = (1.2,1.8);
pair J = (0.17,0);
pair Y = (0.17,0.75);pair Z = (1.6,0.2);
draw(A--B);
draw(B--C);
draw(C--A);
draw(D--F--Z--E--D);
draw("", B, dir(180));
draw("", A, dir(45));
draw("", C, dir(45));
draw("", E, dir(45));
draw("", D, dir(45));
draw("", Z, dir(45));
draw("", F, dir(45));
draw("", Y, dir(210));
draw("", J, dir(100));
[/asy]