MathDB
O 13

Source:

May 25, 2007
number theoryrelatively prime

Problem Statement

Let nn and kk be given relatively prime natural numbers, k<n.k<n. Each number in the set M={1,2,...,n1}M=\{1,2,...,n-1\} is colored either blue or white. It is given that [*] for each iM,i\in M, both ii and nin-i have the same color, [*] for each iM,ik,i\in M,i\ne k, both ii and ik\left \vert i-k \right \vert have the same color. Prove that all numbers in MM have the same color.