winning strategy for Balkans (BMO 2019 p4)
Source: Balkan BMO 2019 p4
May 2, 2019
combinatoricswinning positionsgame strategygridlattice points
Problem Statement
A grid consists of all points of the form where and are integers with and . We call the points of the grid with either or the boundary points. The four lines and are called boundary lines. Two points in the grid are called neighbours if the distance between them is equal to .
Anna and Bob play a game on this grid.
Anna starts with a token at the point . They take turns, with Bob playing first.
1) On each of his turns. Bob deletes at most two boundary points on each boundary line.
2) On each of her turns. Anna makes exactly three steps , where a step consists of moving her token from its current point to any neighbouring point, which has not been deleted.
As soon as Anna places her token on some boundary point which has not been deleted, the game is over and Anna wins.
Does Anna have a winning strategy?Proposed by Demetres Christofides, Cyprus