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National and Regional Contests
India Contests
India Pre-Regional Mathematical Olympiad
2019 India PRMO
3
Simple Recurrence solving
Simple Recurrence solving
Source:
August 11, 2019
Recurrence
recursion
Problem Statement
Let
x
1
x_{1}
x
1
be a positive real number and for every integer
n
≥
1
n \geq 1
n
≥
1
let
x
n
+
1
=
1
+
x
1
x
2
…
x
n
−
1
x
n
x_{n+1} = 1 + x_{1}x_{2}\ldots x_{n-1}x_{n}
x
n
+
1
=
1
+
x
1
x
2
…
x
n
−
1
x
n
. If
x
5
=
43
x_{5} = 43
x
5
=
43
, what is the sum of digits of the largest prime factors of
x
6
x_{6}
x
6
?
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