MathDB
Number theory sequence.

Source: Poland

January 10, 2005
inductionmodular arithmeticalgebrapolynomialnumber theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

Let pp be a prime number, and define a sequence by: xi=ix_i=i for i=,0,1,2...,p1i=,0,1,2...,p-1 and xn=xn1+xnpx_n=x_{n-1}+x_{n-p} for npn \geq p Find the remainder when xp3x_{p^3} is divided by pp.